god
Jupiter
also: Iuppiter, Iove
Chief of the Roman gods, presiding over the Capitoline cult. Pulvillus invokes him in the pontifical formula at the dedication of the Capitol.
Reading notes
- Agamemnon §401 Jupiter
The supreme god, wielder of the thunderbolt and 'founder of our race' through Tantalus and Pelops.
- Agamemnon §458 Hercean Jupiter
Jupiter Herceus ('of the Courtyard'), at whose household altar Priam was slaughtered; here his image is spattered with a king's blood.
- The Pumpkinification of the Divine Claudius §8 Jupiter
King of the gods and guardian of marriage law, 'condemned for incest' by Claudius's own conduct toward his niece-wife.
- Consolation to His Mother Helvia §10 Capitoline Jupiter
Jupiter Optimus Maximus, whose great temple stood on the Capitol; victorious generals laid their laurels in his lap.
- Consolation to Marcia §13 Jupiter
Chief of the Roman gods, presiding over the Capitoline cult, invoked by Pulvillus in the pontifical formula.
- On Benefits §1.3.9 Jupiter
The chief Roman god; conventionally father of the Graces.
- On the Shortness of Life §17.6 Jupiter
Chief of the Roman gods; to be 'set up beside Jupiter' is to be honored as more than human.
- On Anger §1.20 Jupiter
The chief Roman god; Caligula, angry that thunder interrupted his pantomimes, challenged him to single combat with a Homeric verse.
- On Providence §2.9 Jupiter
The chief Roman god, king of the gods; here imagined as the divine spectator who looks down on the brave man's struggle with fortune.
- On the Happy Life §26.6 Jupiter Best and Greatest
Jupiter Optimus Maximus, the supreme Roman god; Seneca's wise man bears slander as Jupiter bears the indecent myths the poets tell of him.
- Moral Letters to Lucilius §1.9.16 Jupiter
Jupiter, here the Stoic supreme god identified with the world's governing reason; at the cosmic dissolution he alone remains, withdrawn into his own thoughts until the world re-forms.
- Moral Letters to Lucilius §8.73.12 Jupiter
Jupiter, chief of the Roman gods, here standing for the supreme deity / providence; Seneca argues the sage equals him in virtue and happiness, differing only in duration and in being the cause of all things' use.
- Moral Letters to Lucilius §107.10 Jupiter
The supreme Roman god; here, in Stoic idiom, the ruling reason that steers the cosmos — Seneca keeps the pagan name for the providential "god" of his theology.
- Hercules (Mad) §1 the Thunderer
Jupiter, king of the gods and Hercules's father; the Thunderer (Tonans) names him by his bolt.
- Hercules on Oeta §1 Father of the gods
Jupiter, king of the gods and wielder of the thunderbolt; Hercules' divine father, here addressed as he demands a place in heaven.
- Hercules on Oeta §557 the bearer of the Assyrian girl
Jupiter, who as a bull carried off Europa ('the Assyrian girl') across the sea, an example of love's power over the gods.
- Medea §56 the sceptre-bearing Thunderers
Jupiter (and Juno), the supreme sky-gods who 'bear the sceptre' and the thunderbolt.
- Medea §771 Jove
Jupiter, king of the gods, whose reign Typhoeus assailed.
- Natural Questions §1.1.7 Jupiter's
Here the planet, whose brightness Seneca describes as carried through into a pure white light.
- Natural Questions §4.2.2 Jupiter the Rain-giver
The sky-god as bringer of rain (Iuppiter Pluvius); Egypt, watered by the Nile, does not pray to him.
- Octavia §202 father of the gods
Jupiter, lord of heaven, whose serial transformations to seduce mortals (swan, bull, golden rain) are catalogued here.
- Oedipus §87 Giants
The Giants who warred on the gods of Olympus; Oedipus boasts he would face even them.
- Oedipus §488 Jupiter
The king of the gods, who lays aside his thunderbolt at Bacchus's coming.
- Phaedra §128 Jove
Jupiter, from whom Phaedra descends through Europa and Minos.
- The Phoenician Women §51 Jupiter
The supreme god, invoked here as the wielder of the thunderbolt.
- Thyestes §86 father of the gods
Jupiter, supreme god; Tantalus addresses him as 'father of the gods and ours,' since Tantalus was Jupiter's son.
- Thyestes §289 Jupiter
Jupiter with his thunderbolt; Thyestes' greed would face even him.
- The Trojan Women §136 Jupiter
King of the gods; Priam was 'slain as a victim to great Jupiter' at the altar of Zeus Herkeios.